Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft und Ernährung

Projekte in den Förderprogrammen des BMEL, betreut durch den Projektträger BLE (PT BLE)

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Titel: Verbesserung des Kohlenstoffspeichervermögens und der Fruchtbarkeit von Böden bei verringerter Bildung von Treibhausgasen im Zuge der Anwendung von Designer Biochars (Designchar4Food) - Teilvorhaben 2
Akronym: Designchar4Food
Beschreibung (dt.): The main goal is to synthesize regional biochar performance results to develop a decision support system, through computer simulation models and/or decision trees. Literature reviews and meta-analyses will identify key biochar properties, which allows production and evaluation of designer biochars that concert to soil and environmental properties. The results will be made available to global climate organizations as tools to reduce GHG production under different soil conditions and N fertilizations (e.g., urea, manures, etc.). Further, we will determine interactions between biochar and soil matrix to investigate whether designer biochars will affect mineralization of indigenous soil organic matter in various land use scenarios. A common literature review and meta-analyses to identify biochar properties reducing GHG formation will be conducted until mid-2014. Access to internet and databases is provided by HSRW. Preparatory work will be performed by student assistants (to be hired). Results will be used to produce (partners USA) and evaluate designer biochars until October 2015. In lab and greenhouse experiments, biochars will be tested for effects on productivity and GHG emissions (factors: e.g. soil type, fertility, moisture, nitrification inhibitors). Needed lab/greenhouse facilities are available. Experiments will be carried out by supervised (NWM) student assistants/thesis students. Consumables are needed. Outcomes are disseminated until the end of 2016.
Laufzeit: Beginn: 15.12.2014 / Ende: 31.12.2017
Ausf. Einrichtung: Universität Rostock - Agrar- und Umweltwissenschaftliche Fakultät, Rostock
Themenfelder: Pflanzenbau, crop production
Förderprogramme: EU-Forschung
Schlagworte: Boden (Bodenschutz, Bodenfruchtbarkeit, Bodenbearbeitung, Bodengesundheit), soil (soil conservation, soil fertility, soil cultivation, soil health), Nachhaltigkeit, sustainability, Ackerbau, crop production, Mikroorganismen, microorganisms, Nährstoffe, nutrients, Mengen/Spurenelemente (z.B. Cu, Se, Zn), macronutrients / micronutrients, Kulturverfahren, cultivation, Klimaschutz, climate protection
Stichpunkte: JPI FACCE (Mitigation Call)
Förderkennzeichen: 2814ERA02A
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